Graphite Cruciblendi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakusungunula zitsulo komanso kutentha kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutenthetsa zitsulo kapena zinthu zina kutentha kwambiri kuti zisungunuke, kuponyera, ndi zina zotentha kwambiri. Komabe, m'kupita kwa nthawi, zonyansa zosiyanasiyana ndi zotsalira zimadziunjikira pamwamba pa crucible, zomwe zimakhudza ntchito yake. Choncho, kumvetsa bwino kuyeretsagraphite cruciblesn'kofunika kwambiri kuti atalikitse moyo wawo wautumiki. M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsani njira zazikulu zoyeretsera ma graphite crucibles.
N’chifukwa chiyani tifunika kuyeretsa chitsulo cha graphite?
Zojambula za graphitentchito pa kutentha sachedwa adsorbing ndi kuyamwa zonyansa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zitsulo zotsalira, oxides, ndi zinthu zina sanali zitsulo. Zonyansa izi zingayambitse kuipitsidwa pamwamba pa crucible, kuchepetsa matenthedwe ake matenthedwe ndi matenthedwe matenthedwe. Kuonjezera apo, zonyansa zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa zingayambitsenso kupsinjika kwa kutentha mu crucible, pamapeto pake kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka.
Chifukwa chake, kuyeretsa pafupipafupi ma graphite crucibles ndi gawo lofunikira pakusunga magwiridwe antchito awo ndikukulitsa moyo wawo wautumiki.
Njira zazikulu zotsuka ma graphite crucibles
Zotsatirazi ndi njira zazikulu zoyeretsera ma graphite crucibles:
1. Njira zotetezera:
Musanayambe kuyeretsa graphite crucible, chonde onetsetsani kuti njira zoyenera zotetezera zimatengedwa. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuvala magolovesi osatentha komanso magalasi kuti musavulale.
2. Chophimba chozizira:
Musanayeretse, onetsetsani kuti graphite crucible yakhazikika pansi. Kuyeretsa pa kutentha kungayambitse kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kuwonongeka kwa crucible.
3. Chotsani zotsalira:
Gwiritsani ntchito chitsulo chopukutira kapena pliers kuti muchotse mwapang'onopang'ono zotsalira pamwamba pa crucible. Chonde gwiritsani ntchito mosamala kuti musakanda crucible.
4. Kuyeretsa mankhwala:
Pazovuta zina kuchotsa dothi ndi zotsalira, mankhwala oyeretsera angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Sankhani choyeretsera choyenera cha graphite crucibles, monga sodium hydroxide kapena potaziyamu hydroxide solution, ndikutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito chotsukira. Kawirikawiri, woyeretsayo amasungunuka m'madzi ofunda ndipo crucible imalowetsedwa mmenemo kuti ifewetse ndi kuchotsa dothi. Mukamaliza, sambani crucible bwino ndi madzi oyera kuti zotsalira za mankhwala zisakhale pamwamba.
5. Kuyanika crucible:
Pambuyo poyeretsa ndi kuchapa, ikani crucible mu uvuni wotentha kapena mpweya wouma mwachibadwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti yauma. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotenthetsera zakuthwa kapena kuziziritsa kuti mupewe kupsinjika kwa kutentha.
6. Onani pamwamba pa crucible:
Pambuyo poyeretsa ndi kuyanika, yang'anani mosamala pamwamba pa crucible kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zotsalira kapena zowonongeka. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuyeretsa kwina kapena kukonza kumatha kuchitika.
Kusamala ndi malingaliro
Mukamatsuka ma graphite crucibles, palinso njira zodzitetezera ndi malingaliro:
Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zoyeretsera acidic chifukwa zingawononge zida za graphite.
Osagwiritsa ntchito maburashi achitsulo kapena maburashi amawaya kuyeretsa crucible chifukwa akhoza kukanda pamwamba.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyeretsera, chonde valani zida zodzitchinjiriza ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyi ikuchitika pamalo abwino mpweya wabwino.
Nthawi zonse yeretsani crucible kuti dothi ndi zotsalira zisachulukane mpaka kufika pamlingo wovuta kupirira.
Malinga ndi zosowa za kapangidwe kake, kutetezedwa kwa zokutira kapena kukonza kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa ma graphite crucibles kungasankhidwe.
Ckuphatikiza
Kuyeretsa ma graphite crucibles ndi gawo lofunikira pakusunga magwiridwe antchito ndikukulitsa moyo wawo wautumiki. Pochotsa nthawi zonse dothi ndi zotsalira, komanso kutsatira njira zoyenera zoyeretsera, zikhoza kutsimikiziridwa kuti ma graphite crucibles akupitiriza kugwira ntchito pa kutentha kwakukulu. M'minda yazitsulo zosungunula ndi kutentha kwapamwamba, kusunga ukhondo wa crucibles ndi chinsinsi chowonetsetsa kuti kupanga kwapamwamba kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-12-2023