Katemera wa graphite wopachikidwaZida zogwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri zopangira zitsulo, mapulogalamu a labotale, komanso njira zina zowonjezera. Ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri kuposa kutentha kwa kutentha komanso kutentha, kuwapangitsa kukhala otchuka kwambiri mu mapulogalamu awa. Nkhaniyi imadandaula momwe mungapangireKaboni graphite wopalamula,Kuchokera kusankha kwa zinthu zopangira pazopanga zomaliza.
Gawo 1: Sankhani zinthu zoyenera zojambula
Gawo loyamba popanga graphite yothandiza ndikusankha zinthu zoyenera zojambulajambula. Ziphuphu zojambula nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa mwachilengedwe kapena zojambulajambula. Nazi zina mwazinthu zomwe mungaganizire posankha zinthu zokongola:
1. Zoyera:
Kuyera kwa graphite ndikofunikira pakuchita zoopsa. Mphamvu zoyera zokongola zimatha kugwira ntchito modekha pabwino kwambiri ndipo sizikhudzidwa mosavuta ndi kusintha kwa mankhwala. Chifukwa chake, kupanga zokomera zokongola zapamwamba nthawi zambiri kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zida zojambula zazikulu kwambiri.
2. Kapangidwe:
Kapangidwe ka m'kapangidwe kwa graphite komwe kamakhala koopsa ndikofunikira. Graphite wokongola nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mkati mwa zipolopolo, pomwe cluarder gravite amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga chipolopolo chakunja. Kapangidwe kameneka kamatha kupereka kutentha kofunikira komanso kutentha kwa zoopsa.
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Graphite ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zamafuta, zomwe ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zidathandizira zokopa zojambula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwambiri. Kusankha zinthu zojambulajambula ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kwambiri kumatha kukonza kutentha ndi kuzizira kwapamwamba.
4. Kutsutsa kolowera:
Kutengera ndi zinthu zomwe zimakonzedwa, nthawi zina zimakhala zofunikira kusankha zida zojambulajambula ndi kukana kutukuka. Mwachitsanzo, zolimba zomwe zimagwira acidic kapena zinthu za alkalinine nthawi zambiri zimafunikira graphite ndikukana kuchuluka.
Gawo 2: Konzani zinthu zoyambirira zoyambirira
Kamodzi chinthu choyenera chochitira graphite chimasankhidwa, gawo lotsatira ndikukonzekera zinthu zoyambirira za graphite kukhala wopachika. Njira imeneyi imaphatikizaponso njira zotsatirazi:
1. Kuphwanya:
Zinthu zoyambirira za graphite nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu ndipo zimafunikira kuphwanyidwa m'magawo ang'onoang'ono kuti mutsatire pambuyo pake. Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera mu njira zochepetsera kapena zamagetsi.
2. Kusakaniza ndi kumanga:
Tizilombo ta graphite nthawi zambiri zimafunika kusakanikirana ndi othandizira kuti apange mawonekedwe oyambirirawo. Magombe amatha kukhala amasuntha, zomata, kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwirizanitsa zojambulajambula kuti zizikhala zolimba pamayendedwe otsatizana.
3. KULENGA:
Graphite yophika ndi buermer nthawi zambiri imafunikira kukanikizidwa kukhala mawonekedwe a chibwibwi kutentha kwambiri ndi kukakamizidwa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimamalizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nkhungu yapadera komanso yosindikiza.
4. Kuyanika:
Opanikizika omwe amafunika kuwuma kuti achotse chinyezi ndi zina zosungunulira kuchokera kumayendedwe. Izi zitha kuchitika pamtunda wodekha kuti mupewe kuphatikizika kapena kusokonekera kwa opambana.
Gawo 3: Tchimo ndi Kukonza
Kamodzi wopakidwa wopakidwa, kuphwanya kuchimwa ndi kuchiza kumafunika kuchitidwa kuti awonetsetse kuti wopachikidwa ali ndi magwiridwe antchito. Njira imeneyi imaphatikizaponso njira zotsatirazi:
1. Kunja:
Choyambirira choyambirira nthawi zambiri chimayenera kuchimwa kutentha kwambiri kuti tipangitse tizigawo ojambula bwino ndikusintha kachulukidwe ndi mphamvu ya choopsa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika pansi pa nayitrogeni kapena malo amphumpu kuti mupewe maxianation.
2. Chithandizo cha pamtunda:
Malo amkati ndi akunja amafunikira chithandizo chapadera kukonza momwe amagwirira ntchito. Malo amkati angafunike kukumba kapena kukulira kuti awonjezere kukana kapena kukonza kutentha. Pamwamba zakunja zitha kufuna kupukuta kapena kupukuta kuti atenge malo osalala.
3. Kuyendera ndi Kuwongolera Kwabwino:
Kuyendera Kwambiri ndi Kuwongolera Koyenera kuyenera kuchitika pakupanga njira yopanga kuonetsetsa kuti zojambulazo zikufunikira. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuwona kukula kwake, kachulukidwe, kutentha, komanso kukana kwapamwamba.
Gawo 4: Kukonzanso komaliza ndi zomalizidwa
Pomaliza, omwe adakonzekereratu kudzera pamwambapa amatha kuchitidwa pokonzanso komaliza kuti athe kupeza malonda. Izi zikuphatikiza kukonza mbali zovutirapo, ndikuonetsetsa miyeso yolondola, ndikuchititsa macheke omaliza. Kamodzi wopachika umadutsa mphamvu, imatha kukhazikitsidwa ndikugawidwa kwa makasitomala.
Mwachidule, popanga zojambulajambula ndi njira yovuta yomwe imafunikira kuti mukhale ndi luso lazachipatala ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Posankha zida zoyenera, kukonza zinthu zoyenerera, kuchimwa ndi kukonza, ndikukhazikitsa mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi zimatha kupangidwa ndi mapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri osiyanasiyana. Kupanga kwa zojambulajambula ndi gawo lofunikira pa gawo la graphite urlingring ya mafakitale osiyanasiyana komanso asayansi.
Post Nthawi: Oct-14-2023